Essay --

Bullying is not only physical, but it can also disrupt a person’s emotional life through mobbing which is a crowd that is engaging in lawless violence. Cyber bullying is known as the worst form of bullying because it can be on going on for a very long time. In fact, cyber bullying is a terrible weapon that can eventually destroy someone’s reputation and life for good in little time without realizing it. That is why cyber bullying may have serious consequences, even legal ones, for those who have been in or had to deal with these situations. Why might people be so cruel and choose to bully for their own enjoyment? It’s not funny; it’s a serious problem that it is emotionally degrading its victims. These are very inappropriate circumstances that need to be stopped before further terrible situations of bullycide and other devastating effects keep occurring. Bullying is an unwanted, aggressive behavior among school aged children that involves a real perceived power imbalance (â€Å"Bullying†). Bullying can be extremely harmful both physically and emotionally to any individual. It can be so insensitive to the point where it can make people feel embarrassed, uncomfortable, sad and angry. It can also be painful to the body if the bully attacks the individual causing bodily harm such as bruises, cuts or even broken bones. Studies have been found that bullying may cause depression, absenteeism, poor academic performance, or all of these (â€Å"Bullying†) because they are contently over thinking the situation and the possibility of being harmed. Approximately 32 percent of students report being bullied at school, leading students to most likely bring a weapon to school (â€Å"School Administrators†) because they think that is the only way they have of... ...ything or anybody or gives they too much freedom from doing wrongful actions. Rules and regulations against bullying are not being reinforced as they should be. The bottom line bullying is an enormous problem, and we must all do our part to do the best we can to prevent any type of bullying that is ruining people reputations, causing people to be depressed or even committing suicide. It is our obligation to help bullying come to an end. If nothing else, remember what James Dillon the principle of an elementary school stated â€Å"Little things can make a big difference. Simple and genuine gestures, such as regularly greeting students, talking to students, and addressing students by name, help to make students feel connected† (â€Å"Dillon, James†). It is our job to build genuine relationships with children to become more aware of harmful things such as bullying to children.

Poe and His Literary Standards

An Examination of Poe’s Literary Standards In Comparison with His Own Writings Edgar Allan Poe, in addition to being a poet and master of the short story, proved to be extremely successful as a literary critic during the early nineteenth century. Possessing the innate ability to distinguish truly remarkable writing from the ordinary and unimpressive, Poe definitively asserted his views regarding the importance of certain aspects of the short story and poetry in several of his literary reviews, specifically his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s text Twice Told Tales as well as his essay â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition. Poe especially stressed the importance of â€Å"unity of effect,† originality, as well as the revelation of truth in the short story and beauty in poetry. However despite his assertions regarding the importance of these aspects in literature it can be seen that Poe did not always adhere to his own critical standards. Poe asserted several things i n his review of Hawthorne’s Twice Told Tales the first of which claimed the short story to be one of the greatest form of prose in that the ‘tale,’ as he referred to the short story, â€Å"afforded[ing] the best prose opportunity for display of the highest talent† (Review).He believed that all good literature should be short enough to be read in one sitting but still maintain enough length to have lasting impact. He disliked the novel, and asserted that because of its immense length it did not have the ability to profoundly affect the reader on an emotional level, instead preferring poetry and ‘tales’. In his opinion these forms of literature possessed the ability to evoke an instinctual reaction of the baser instincts, which should be the objective of fictional literature.In this same review Poe asserted the importance of â€Å"unity of effect† in writing. He praised Hawthorne citing his writing as â€Å"purity itself† and that â€Å"his tone was [is] singularly effective- wild, plaintive, thoughtful, and in full accordance with his themes† (Review). In this aspect Poe himself is also very successful. In ‘tales’ such as â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† Poe ingeniously enthralls the audience through the use of evocative imagery depicting the extravagantly gothic landscape which complements the morose story.The opening line of this story immediately establishes the gloomy setting as well as the overwhelmingly oppressive feeling of the tale. Poe subsequently reinforces this throughout the story, utilizing dark imagery and language such as â€Å"with an utter depression of soul,† â€Å"an iciness, a sinking, a sickening of the heart – an unredeemed dreariness of thought which no goading of the imagination could torture into aught† (738). The negative connotations of the phrases only add to the shadowy, mysterious, and miserable sentiment expressed by Poe in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher. However, â€Å"the unity of effect† that Poe stressed to be so important in his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s â€Å"Twice Told Tales† is imperfect. Scenes such as when the narrator recounts the story of the â€Å"Mad Trist† of Sir Launcelot Canning detracts from â€Å"the unity of effect. † This almost humorous scene disrupts the whole tone of the story and is an extreme contrast to the events detailed immediately prior and after the story. Poe also believed that all prose should be original, however, he, himself failed to be entirely original in several of his own works.Poe recycled important themes and pivotal plots. Themes focusing upon questions relating to death appear several times in Poe’s tales, as well as the issue of premature entombment can be seen in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,† â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† and â€Å"The Premature Burial. † All three of th ese stories focus the death of a character by way of premature burial. In â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† it is evident that it is Madeline Usher whose death is the focal point of the story.Her brother Roderick, continually expresses his fear that his sister is close to her falling victim to her long drawn out illness leaving him as â€Å"the last of the ancient race of Usher†, and it is she that eventually dies but not it is not the for the expected reason of her illness (742). Instead Madeline ultimately meets her demise at the hands of her brother who effectively ‘buries her alive’ while she is unconscious. Similarly the character Fortunato in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† is the victim of an untimely interment at the hands of his supposed friend Montresor.In the third story focusing upon death and being buried alive, â€Å"The Premature Burial† the narrator who is also the main character of the story is preoccupied with his own dea th and has an irrational fear of being buried alive, and describes in great detail several instances in which this happened as well as all of the precautionary measures he himself has taken to prevent this from happening. Poe also reused themes such as mental instability and murder. In both â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† and â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† insanity is prevalent in the main characters.In the first tale it is displayed by Roderick Usher and in the second it is Montresor who displays an unsoundness of mind. In both of these stories Poe also features scenes in which secondary characters are intentionally buried alive as a result of the aforementioned insanity. Usher buries his sister alive and Montresor bricks his supposed friend Fortunato into a wall. In both instances these deaths are instances of murder, which is another prevalent theme in Poe’s body of work.This is particularly obvious in ‘The Cask of Amontillado† when Montreso r asserts that he had borne â€Å"the thousand injuries of Fortunato as best I could; but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge† (763). Murder also makes appearances in â€Å"The Tell-Tall Heart† as well as in some of Poe’s detective stories. While it is true that Poe did pen works extremely original, such as â€Å"The Man of the Crowd† however even this tale, which meets several of Poe’s requirements, does not fully comply.This story demonstrates no true underlying point, such as a clear emotional impact, establishment of an ironic situation, or statement about the nature of humanity, which Poe stressed as being important. He disliked didacticism and allegory, asserting these forms of literature to no longer be art as they contain an obvious point. Yet he found it important that art must have meaning, and preferred that the point of the piece be subtly instilled to the audience, as asserted in his literary review of Nathanial Hawthorneâ₠¬â„¢s Twice Told Tales.Poe’s essay â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition† furthermore asserts the belief that short stories may deal strictly with some aspect of truth, such as an emotional truth, as perceived within the confines of the fiction genre, while poetry should focus upon beauty. In this essay Poe extensively analyzes his own poem â€Å"The Raven,† asserting the many ways that it adheres to this belief. However Poe’s poem â€Å"A Sonnet to Science† contradicts this by failing to discuss beauty. In no way does this poem deal with any aspect of the beauty of science as the title ironically implies.Instead this poem is in fact about the truth of science and the perceived negative implications for art and society. An example of a similar contradiction would be â€Å"The Purloined Letter. † While this tale explicitly deals with truth it there is no true emotion conveyed in the piece, no true unity of effect that will leave a lasting impre ssion, which as mentioned earlier, Poe prized highly. Despite being extremely talented both as a master of the short story and a reviewer, Edgar Allan Poe was in several instances unable to adhere to the high standards he imposed on the authors whose many works he critiqued. Read also Edgar Allan Poe DrugsHis reuse of themes, placements of scenes such as the â€Å"Mad Trist† in â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,† and ironic statements regarding the state of society in poems such as the â€Å"Sonnet to Science† are all a part of what made Poe so talented as a writer and popular, particularly posthumously. However all of these things and more are examples of instances when Poe did not follow his own literary advice and adhere to the standards he himself outlined in essays such as â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition† and his review of Nathanial Hawthorne’s Twice Told Tales.

Anne Frank And The Jewish People During World War II

â€Å"In spite of everything I still believe that people are really good at heart. I simply can t build up my hopes on a foundation consisting of confusion, misery and death† (Frank 259). This was written on July 15th, 1944, by Anne Frank, an fifteen year old girl, who was arrested by the Nazis. Anne Frank, is a name known around the world for her compelling diary about growing up, living hidden away from the world, and the situations going on in the outside world during World War Two. This diary was used by Anne to record her life while in hiding with her family and friends. Anne and her diary were, and still are to this day, a link as to what life was like for the Jewish people during the time Hitler rose to power. Annelies Marie Frank was born June 12, 1929, in Frankfurt, Germany. She was the second child to Otto Frank and Edith Hollander Frank, and the younger sister to Margot Betti Frank (Muler 13). During the First World War, Otto Frank had served his country of Germany as a Lieutenant. Frank and Edith married on May 12, 1925. One year later, in 1926, their daughter Margot was born. In 1927, the frank family, moved into their first apartment in Marbachweg, Germany. After Hitler released his future endeavors for Germany, the Franks believed it was time to move on from their life in Germany. Otto was the first to move, he found solace in Amsterdam, Holland during the summer of 1933. Edith and the kids soon followed on December 5, 1933. As a young child, Anne was quiteShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Wwii On Jewish History1362 Words   |  6 PagesDecember 11, 2015 The Impact of WWII on Jewish History In Germany in 1939, the German Nazis took down almost all of Europe, and on their way, 64.5 million people, including six million Jewish people. This war could have extinguished the Jewish culture. According to Holocaust Encyclopedia, this is some of the aftermath of the Holocaust (2). The Anglo-Americans discovered piles of corpses after WWII. Soldiers also found starving and sick Jewish and non-Jewish survivors. Survivors were afraid to returnRead MoreEssay on Anne Frank1276 Words   |  6 Pagesrealized that this infant, who was Jewish, was destined to become one of the world’s most famous victims of World War II. Her name was Anne Frank, and her parents were Edith Frank Hollandar and Otto Frank. She had one sister, Margot, who was three years older than she was. Anne led a happy and normal childhood, and on her 13th birthday she received a diary from her parents. It became special to her as years went by. It is through this diary that much about World War II and Anne’s life has been learnedRead MoreAnne Frank Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesrealized that this infant, who was Jewish, was destined to become one of the worlds most famous victims of World War II. Her name was Anne Frank, and her parents were Edith Frank Hollandar and Otto Frank. She had one sister, Margot, who was three years older than she was. Anne led a happy and normal childhood, and on her 13th birthday she received a diary from her parents. It became special to her as years went by. It is through this diary that much about World War II and Annes life has been learnedRead MoreEssay on Hitler ´s Rise to Power630 Words   |  3 PagesRise To Power/The Final solution, the Holocaust, World War II, and Anne Frank. All of these things was, becuase of Hitler. They all connect together at the end. These were the one of the mosst pain the world have gotten in. If the U.S got it sooner it might of been better. Lets start with Hitlers Rise to power/The final solution. Hitler sent all the Jews he can find to consation camps. They arnt the camps you would want to go to. The people in the camps werent crimals. They were treated asRead MoreAdolf Hitler: The Holocaust Essay650 Words   |  3 PagesWorld War II was an era of extremes for many people. It was even more so in countries taken over by Germany. The peoplle that suffered were people of Jewish decent. The Jewish ethnic group was one of the undesirable groups established by the Nuremburg Race Laws. These laws stripped undesirables of their human rights and made their life unbearable. The mastermind and executer of these laws was none other than Adolf Hitler. Hitler was a very ambitious man. The root of his ambition can probablyRead MoreEssay on Fearless Jewish Women946 Words   |  4 Pagesdecision,† Ruth Bondy states. World War II tore families apart and numerous dead, but the women remained strong through it all. The lives of the Jewish were very traditional; the men worked for the economic support of the family, while the women were responsible for the house, children, and family. Most women were excluded from the business world, so they were less likely to have other families to protect them during the Nazi raids. In the early months of the war, men were often beaten, harassedRead More Coming of Age in a Wartime Environment878 Words   |  4 Pagesenvironment affects the identities, confidence and adolescence process for many people. In the books, The Diary of A Young Girl, Farewell to Manzanar, and Night, World War II accelerates Anne’s, Jeanne’s and Elie’s precious maturity and coming of age process. World War II, the Nazis and their identity of being Jewish forces Anne and Elie to grow up and mature much sooner than expected. For Jeanne Wakatsuki, World War II have a negative impact on Jeanne’s confidence and she starts to lose respect towardsRead MoreAnn e Frank And The Holocaust1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe Jewish and Armenian Holocausts â€Å"More than 70 years after the Holocaust, the horrors of Rwanda, Srebrenica, and Darfur are sobering reminders that preventing future genocides and mass atrocities remains an enormous challenge†(Obama P 3). In the novel Forgotten Fire, Vahan Kenderian shares his experiences through the Armenian War and Genocide, where his family and most of his people were killed. In the book, The Diary of Anne Frank, Anne explains her thoughts and feelings, during some of her teenRead MoreHitler ´s Rise to Power Essay579 Words   |  3 PagesGermany when he joined the Nazi party in September, 1919. Deep anger about the first world war and the treaty of Versalies created an underlying bitterness in the German people which Hitlers viciousness and expansionism appealed, so the perty gave him support. He was imprisioned after the 1923 unich Bear hall putsch. The Bear hall putsch resulted in the deaths of four officers. He was sentenced to five years, during that time he wrote Mein Kampf. He was named chancellor on January 30, 1933 by presidentRead MoreI Ever Heard Of Anne Frank1100 Words   |  5 Pagesheard of Anne Frank? Anne Frank was a 13 year old Jewish girl and was born June 12, 1929. World War II started September 1, 1939 and lasted until September 2, 1945. This war was fought between two allied groups of countries. On one side, the Axis powers, which included Germany, Italy, Japan, and a few other smaller counties. On the other side, the Ally powers, which included Britain, France, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, India, the Soviet Union, China, and the United States. World War II was fought

Agency Information On The Agency - 1572 Words

1. Agency Information: Provide information on the agency (is) or organization(s), to include a. The full name- the name of the agency that I have volunteered for is Good Life Fitness Center. b. Their mandate/mission/goals- At Good Life our purpose is to give every Canadian the opportunity to live a fit and healthy good life. (Good Life Fitness, 2015) c. A description of the services provided – At Good Life Fitness center, they provide a way for members to work on achieving a healthy active life while improving there physical well being. They provide private training for clients as well as they are linked with back in motion physical therapy. They also provide a service for members to be able to work out while having their kid monitored in†¦show more content†¦2. Discussion of your involvement and relationship to the organization Describe the types of activities that you participated in, tasks completed, etc.- While volunteering at good life I was in charge with the help of the other volunteers and paid staff to look after and promote the importance of healthy active living with members children. I helped run games and activities to promote physical activity with the children from ages 6 months to 12 years of age. I was also able to assist with the in take of children and filling out the necessary paper work for the children to be dropped off. I was also in charge of helping clean up and assist in the maintence of the jump room like sweeping and sanitizing toys. While volunteering for Saint Vincent’s place myself and two of my classmates participated in the coldest night of the year. We worked together to raise money for the 5km walk that we participated in. Discuss the value of the volunteer role/activity/event(s) related to the needs of the clients, the mandate of the agency, and the types of services provided. (8 marks) The services that I provided while volunteering for good life were invaluable. At any given night we could have up wards of 10 children ranges from ages 6 months to 12 years of age. They only have one paid staff per night and they rely of the volunteer staff that they have. Many of the members need this service so

Creative Writing Personal Essay - 885 Words

Next, the unthinkable occurred as Viktor’s finger pushed inward to Joey’s virgin asshole. This apparently one hundred percent, married Italian stud started wailing for more, uncontrollable. Shit, my cock was ready to burst, thought Joey. Fuck me. God, I wanna get fucked. Joey soon felt Viktor’s mouth swallowing his swollen cockhead all the while as Viktor’s fingers sank farther into this virgin asshole. â€Å"He still virgin,† spoke Viktor to Henrik. â€Å"Not no more,† Henrik replied with a handsome devilish grin. â€Å"Hell, I was straight until boarding this Ship. Now, I’m a slut bottom desiring my ass to be played with,† declared Brendan. Viktor spanked Joey’s ass once again. Nonetheless, Joey spread wide his legs; hence, Joey gave Viktor†¦show more content†¦Both, Joey and Brendan thought, this is it. No turning around. Viktor had a good seven inches of growth, and thick. Viktor gripped Joey’s burly shoulders as he leaped atop the table and started pushing his cock against Joey’s oiled ass crack. Viktor’s leaking cockhead nudged upon Joey’s virgin ass lips until it slid in as Joey grunted in pain. Brendan watched in fascination as Viktor started fucking his client’s married Italian hairy ass with such a furious plunging. â€Å"Sir, time to turn around. I want you laying on your back,† spoke Henrik. Next, Henrik pulled Brendan’s body downward; causing Brendan’s raging dick to be displayed in its glory as Brendan’s buttock had reached the table’s edge. â€Å"Now, hold your legs close to your chest, big guy,† spoke Henrik. While Brendan clutched his muscular legs to his heaving chest, Brendan felt the head of Henriks cock against his hungry hole. â€Å"Relax, and don’t forget to breathe.† Henriks cock slid with ease inside Brendan’s trained ass. â€Å"How does that feel?† â€Å"Fucking awesome.† â€Å"That’s it Sir. You two enjoying a classic prostate massage,† spoke Henrik as his chest glistened. As more of Henriks cock entered, Henrik gripped Brendans dick and started stroking it. Fuck, this does feel like a massage in itself, thought Brendan. Henrik increased his thrusting as if to his strokes of Brendans dick. Brendan closed his eyes; trying to focusShow MoreRelatedCreative Writing : Personal Essay1155 Words   |  5 PagesI panicked, I didnt know what to do. Uh... he was just staring at me with a big waiting smile on his face. Niall, Yeah? A big smile spread across my face, I really liked this guy, why shouldnt I go on a date with him? There was nothing stopping me. Isnt too early for that? Yes, but we could always take things slow? He smiles with mischievous eyes. Okay then, Ill go on a date with you. I hadnt finished the sentence when he was already engulfing me in a big tight hug once againRead MoreCreative Writing : Personal Essay1204 Words   |  5 PagesYou hear the whispered shuffling of nearly silent footsteps across shag carpeting. Soft hands surround you, shrouding you in darkness and leaving only overbearing cherry lotion scents to give you a sense of where you are. A nauseating feeling comes in as you feel yourself rising, the air ever so slightly vocalizing a hushed whoosh on every side of you. A flood of warm ochre light blinds you for a moment, bringing you back to awareness. The hands that startled you before now carefully tear the plasticRead MoreEssay-Personal Narrative-Creative Writing1395 Words   |  6 PagesAfter a few more tears from Cynthia, they were finally on their way. â€Å"Where’s the rest of your gear?† Remi asked as she made herself comfortable in the backseat. â€Å"It’s with Nate and Lyle, they drove ahead in the van to get situated.† â€Å"Cool.† Leaning back, Remi pulled out her journal and tried to map out her route. The festival started on Friday and lasted through Sunday. Today was Monday, and Remi had spent most of Sunday tracing her routes. Tomorrow she had an appointment to meet with Evie CroftonRead MoreIn My Creative Nonfiction Genre Proposal, I Stated That,1571 Words   |  7 Pagesmy creative nonfiction genre proposal, I stated that, â€Å"my [creative writing project s] focus will be literary essays that address humanity’s universal desire for a sense of identity and belonging; these essays will be written from a personal perspective, containing anecdotes, internal conflicts, and external opinions† (1). A little over ten weeks later, I believe I have achieved this goal in my final draft because of the stylistic approaches and revisions I made with the help of the Creative WritingRead MoreThrough My Creative Writing And Reading Experience, I Have1156 Words   |  5 PagesThrough my creative writing and reading experience, I have been exposed to a variety of literary genres. My preferred genres have consistently been free verse poetry, fiction, and non-fiction. For the purpose of this class, I have chosen the genre of creative non-fiction. My focus will be literary essays that address humanity’s universal desire for a sense of identity and belonging; these essays will be written from a personal perspective, containing anecdotes, internal conflicts, and external opinionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Power And Time By Mary Oliver810 Words   |  4 PagesIn Mary Oliver’s essay â€Å"Of Power and Time,† she reaches her readers by presenting the trio: logos, pathos, ethos, her personal experiences, and the state of mind of others. While Oliver explains what creative writing is, one key part she discusses is the importance of creative writing. She has an understandment of creative writers and herself. Oliver’s target audience are for writers, or people in general that believe using their time wisely is important. She reveals emotions and reasonings behindRead MoreThe Beginning Of Creative Nonfiction1517 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of creative nonfiction is vast and diverse, spanning from the earliest known civilization to the present. This literary genre includes memoirs, essays, travel writing, and journalism. The literary essay is the mode of creative nonfiction I have chosen for my course project, and I will address the general history of creative nonfiction, focusing on the development of the essay. The origins of this genre date back centuries before Montaigne coined the term â€Å"essay.† The beginning of creative nonfictionRead MoreWriting Is An Art That Improves Through Time With Consistent Practice And Exploration Of One s Skills1234 Words   |  5 PagesWriting is an art that improves through time with consistent practice and exploration of one’s skills. Prior to this class, I have always considered myself to be an efficient writer. 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Among many things, the three lessons that I got the most use out of are the following; how to correctly structure an essay, different methods of writing, and the personal growth that I’ve had since taking this class. With English being my second language, it is difficult for me to express myself in writing form. It is extremely frustrating to have countless ideas and opinions that I would like to share with an audience, but because I am not comfortable with writing, I stay

Unemployment Rate for Labour Force Participation- myassignmenthelp

Question: Should discouraged workers be counted as part of the unemployment rate? Answer: Discouraged workers are not actively searching for a job but they are considered non participants in a labour market. That is they are neither counted as unemployed nor included in the labour force. But these categories of people are not counted in an unemployment rate as they are not looking for a job but they are capable enough to get employed. There are various opportunities for them in the market but they dont want to use them, as they have assumed that no jobs are available for them (Lee Parasnis, 2014). This is due to the lack of participation in the labour market. The measure of unemployment involves potential labour participants who are seeking for job but are not employed. It includes those people who are retired or they are in school or training programs or those who have stopped looking for change. Disgorged workers sometimes affect the unemployment rate due to the change in their mind-set. Thus they are considered as on the margin of labour force and they should not be i ncluded in an unemployment rate (Dunn, Haugen Kang, 2018). They are established in the statistics of Labour Force Participation as they have not searched for job from last few weeks and have assumed that no jobs are available for them. They are attacked in Unemployment insuranceU-5 and U-6 measures (Ravikumar Shao, 2014). They must not be included in unemployment rate as its their own decision to not look for job even when jobs options are widely open for them. References Dunn, M., Haugen, S. E., Kang, J. L. (2018). The Current Population Surveytracking unemployment in the United States for over 75 years.Monthly Labor Review, 1-23. Lee, G. H., Parasnis, J. (2014). Discouraged workers in developed countries and added workers in developing countries? Unemployment rate and labour force participation.Economic Modelling,41, 90-98. Ravikumar, B., Shao, L. (2014). Discouraged workers: what do we know?.Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Economic Synopses, (6).

Language in the Study of History

Table of Contents Introduction Importance of Language in History Reason and Language Conclusion Works Cited Introduction History is an academic discipline which basically aims at giving a critical analysis of various events that occurred or are currently taking place.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Language in the Study of History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There has been a notion that history is simply based on rumors and that it relies on story telling. This notion is very wrong because historical knowledge is based on accurate evidence which can be used to prove that something happened due to a particular reason. For example we can always give reasons to justify the causes of war in our societies. â€Å"History can be divided into socio- economic and political categories† (Stumpf 67). Apart from this type of classification, we also have philosophy of history â€Å"which is the theory aspect of the discipline of academic history, and deals with questions such as the nature of historical evidence, the degree to which objectivity is possible† (MacMillan 34). The philosophical aspect of history gives it some authenticity and it also enables us to critically understand its nature. â€Å"For example, we can compare and contrast history and other disciplines through the study of its philosophy† (Dupre 98). Philosophy of history encompasses several elements which governs its analysis. For example it deals with reason and language as some of its elements. It is therefore imperative to critically analyze the importance of language and reason in history. Language can be defined as â€Å"a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols† (Neustadt 89). There are disparities in the characteristics that govern the use of various languages. Reason can be defined â€Å"as an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon† (Neustad t 91). Since history is majorly preoccupied with explaining when events occurred and why they occurred, I therefore contend that both reason and language are important in history. Importance of Language in History Language is a very unique development among human beings and it has had much influence on the life of mankind as a whole. â€Å"For example it has affected the nature of learning various academic disciplines in various institutions† (Dupre 138). There are so many languages in the world today and the popularity of a particular language depends on the number of people that speak it. The importance of language in history can therefore be described as follows. â€Å"The history of a given community can be learned through the study of their language† (Gottlieb 215).Advertising Looking for essay on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance a linguist who may wish to learn particular aspects of a given society may rely on their language. In this case the linguist can study some words which describe a given phenomena. For example words that describe places may help the linguist to examine the migration patterns of a particular community (Gottlieb 230). In addition to these, the study of words that describe political activities can reveal how a particular community was governed. Language also enables us to articulate our attitudes, feelings, ideas, interpretations, and facts about a given phenomena. For example, one can give his opinions about political structures and developments in his society. This can influence the historical rationalization of such developments. Language also has an effect on our perception, and emotions about events that take place in our society. For example, the manner in which a person describes a given historical event will definitely affect our feelings about them. he description of the Nazi dream that Germany had may make a person to have a low opinion about Hitler. Nonetheless, if a person justifies Hitler’s actions then people will perceive him positively. Language has always ensured the continuity of history from one generation to the other. For example, oral tradition has been extensively used in the study of several events that took place in the past and it mainly depends on myths and legends of a particular society. These stories are often transmitted through the spoken word and they have very rich historical information. Language also influences history in the sense that it determines the actions to be taken. For example, the recent revolution that we had in Egypt was perhaps successful because people used language to influence each other to demonstrate against the government. The use of language in this context influenced people’s actions which culminated to a historical event (Stumpf 890). Even though language has facilitated the development of historical knowledge and facts, it has also negatively a ffected the validity of history. For example, the modification of historical information in the process of translating it may lead to the distortion of the facts we have in history. Most of the historians today extensively depend on secondary sources as their major references, hence the information they get may not be authentic. This is because the people who developed the secondary sources may have added their own opinions to the original ideas. Apart from these, oral evidence also depends on the capacity of the informant to remember what happened. They might therefore give an incomplete account of an event simply because they can not recall every thing that occurred. Importance of Reason in HistoryAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Language in the Study of History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reason is another fundamental aspect of philosophy of history and its importance in history can be discussed as follo ws. †Reason is a mental faculty or ability found in humans that is able to generate non intuitive conclusions from assumptions or premises† (Dupre 120). â€Å"Our daily experiences affect the nature of our reasoning hence people reason differently in various parts of the world† (Gottlieb 290). This eventually leads to various actions which may cause historical events. For example, capitalism and its development has been linked with colonialism, hence through its study we get to understand why Africa and other European countries were colonized. It is through reason that historians understand causes and effects of a person’s or a community’s actions. The understanding of causes can therefore enable people to remodel their actions hence they can avoid mistakes in future. For example, when we examine the reasons why the people of Tunisia revolted we get to understand their experiences. Other countries can also use those ideas to correct their political i nstitutions. For example, the Egyptians also revolted because of what they observed in Tunisia and Yemen. Criticism is one aspect of reason and through it we can question the validity of historical information. â€Å"This would make us understand why something happened in a given manner† (MacMillan 157). Last but more importantly, events cannot just happen without reasons and this point summarizes the importance of involving reason in this domain. For example Iraq did not just attack Kuwait for the sake of it, but they had reasons for their actions. â€Å"Reason is also an important factor in history because through a certain type of reasoning a historian creates a historical record of a certain event in a certain way† (MacMillan 160). Reason has been criticized to some extend by some people who think that it has no role in history. â€Å"These people question whether we can be confident that reason can achieve knowledge of truth better than other ways of trying to ac hieve such knowledge† (Gottlieb 235). They also doubt whether it is important to have our lives governed by reasons instead of other factors which may even enable us to have a better life. Reason and Language The similarity between language and reason is that they both influence the actions taken by human beings hence they both influence historical events. For example the manner in which you describe a historical event to somebody will actually influence his perception hence he will have reasons for acting in a given way. Conclusion The above discussion reveals the importance of language and reason in the study of history and we can therefore treat them as very critical elements of history. Language should therefore be used to enhance the study of history and historians should be very careful in their choice of words when giving explanations of historical occurrences.Advertising Looking for essay on linguistics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This would enable them to maintain authenticity in this study. This is because language is the key tool used in the study of history and if it is abused then we shall have rumors instead of history. Reason is also very important in historical analysis because it is through it that we get to understand the true nature of history. History can therefore not survive without language and reason. Works Cited Dupre, Ben. Philosophy ideas you really need to know. Ohio: Book Sales, 2009. Gottlieb, Athony. The dream of reason: a history of philosophy from the Greeks to the renaissance. New York: Norton Company, 2001. MacMillan, Margaret. Dangerous games: the uses and abuses of history. New York: Modern Library, 2009. Neustadt, Richard. Thinking in time: the uses of history for decision- makers. New York: Free Press, 1988. Stumpf, Enock. Philosophy: history and problems. Washington. D.C: McGrow-Hill, 2007. This essay on Language in the Study of History was written and submitted by user RandallFlagg to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.